Acid reflux drugs: Keep heartburn in the Bay

In a normal digestion process, the partially digested food is being transferred to the muscle movement, from the stomach to the intestines. However, for some, travel stomach contents from the stomach to the esophagus. This condition is known as acid reflux.

Common symptoms of the disease, including heartburn, difficulty swallowing, reflux, chest pain, dental erosion, hoarseness, asthma, indigestion, vomiting, and many others.

If the problem is not properly handled, acid reflux can last several months. However, drug therapy can play an essential part in the course of treatment of patients.

The most common drugs used include the following:

Of the acid. These drugs are used to offset the acid in the digestive tract, and the key is to take relief mild symptoms, such as occasional attack of heartburn and dyspepsia. They also decree, incitement defense mechanism, we established by the secretion of gastric mucus and bicarbonate. Most of the acid can be bought over the counter, even though no doctor's prescription. In addition, the drug is the first to be recommended by the professionals, so as to alleviate the pain caused by heartburn or mild symptoms. The three basic elements of the system is acid magnesium, calcium, and aluminum.

Acid suppressants such as histamine blockers are commonly used. Histamine antagonist impede acid production of the action of histamine alienation. Histamine is a chemical component in the human body, and promote the production and secretion of acid in the stomach. Anti-histamines, even if there is no prescription, and to provide relief symptoms, the majority of patients with recurrent acid reflux. Patients have to wait 30 to 90 minutes for the restrictions, these drugs can come into effect. But its effect continued 6-24 hours. In the case of Severe symptoms, the patient may need to take two doses a day. In some studies, histamine blocker, to improve asthma symptoms in those endured from acid reflux and asthma.

However, in a study of the outdated 2001, it was suggested that the occasional passing of histamine blockers complete relief for the symptoms of heartburn and indigestion.

Proton pump inhibitors, also employed as a drug. Their conduct, so as to reduce the production of gastric acid reaction and found in the gastric parietal cells produce and release of acid into the stomach. However, the study showed that the use of proton pump inhibitors has brought some worries. Side effects, although rare, including diarrhea, headaches, itching, nausea and other symptoms. In addition, they also should stay away from drugs by pregnant women and nursing mothers.

Another drug, the general treatment is the use of agents to protect mucous lining in the gastrointestinal region. This drug acts by the attachment of an ulcer crater, therefore, it will be heavily guarded, from the damage caused by acid digestion. It is desirable for people to accept maintenance treatment mildly or moderately acid reflux condition. Likewise, it has minimal side effects, including constipation.

Anti-spasm drugs, is also used to prevent acid, or even non-acid reflux. Gamma amino acid GABA receptor agonist, anti-spasm drugs, which is mainly used to reduce spasticity in the muscles. Unlike ordinary drugs for acid reflux, as well as reduce non-acid reflux and the integrity of the esophageal sphincter pressure, muscle separating the esophagus from the stomach and prevent backup of stomach contents.